A Testamentary Trust is one that goes into effect on death. Testamentary basically means something that occurs after death. This can be contrasted with a “Living” Trust, which, of course, means it occurs during life. A Testamentary Trust can be a very useful tool in the arsenal of an experienced estate planning lawyer.
Particularly in Florida, where we have the simplified and relatively inexpensive form of probate called “Summary Administration”, many people do not necessarily have any pressing need to keep assets out of probate, but may have other reasons for placing some limitations or restrictions on some or all of the assets they will pass upon their death. Often, there is a need to keep large sums of money out of the hands of a beneficiary who lacks good financial sense, or is deemed too immature, while ensuring that the money or assets last over the long term. Sometimes a beneficiary has liens or judgments against them that could place any assets they would receive at substantial risk from creditors. A Testamentary Trust, if properly set up, could provide substantial protection of the estate assets while allowing some of the assets to be used for the health, education, and support of the beneficiary. And, similar to a Revocable
Living Trust, the terms of the Testamentary Trust are irrevocable upon the Grantor’s death.